Mr Thomas Scurfield, an international economic analyst, has lauded
Ghana’s revenue management system in the petroleum sector and called on
other African countries to emulate the example.
He said the West
African country’s concept of establishing the stabilization and the
heritage funds is in a right direction which ought to be lauded.
Mr
Scurfield, however, expressed discomfort that Ghana has no robust
fiscal regime to achieve desirable benefits in the petroleum and the
extractive sector.
He told journalists attending a 14-day
regional training course on oil, gas and mining in Dar es Salaam in
Tanzania that African leaders ought to cut drastic spending to reduce
the debt crisis, which is a leading cause of economic turmoil in Africa.
Being
attended by about 24 reporters – eight each from Ghana, Tanzania and
Uganda, the course is organized by the Journalists Environmental
Association of Tanzania (JET) in collaboration with Penplusbytes, an
International ICT Journalism in Ghana and the African Center of Media
Excellence in Uganda.
He said enough and judicious utilization of
revenue from the extractive sector would spur socio-economic growth and
development on the continent.
Mr Scurfield said countries like
Ghana, Tanzania and Uganda had abundant natural resources and there is
the need for these countries to do comparative analysis and check the
weaknesses and strength of various fiscal regimes before these resources
are tapped.
He said according to the reports from the
International Monetary Fund (IMF), developing countries lose 100 to 300
million dollars of tax revenue through tax avoidance.
Tax
avoidance, he explained, remains one of the biggest economic challenges
for developing countries saying inefficient taxation of extractive
activities and the inability to fight abuses of transfer pricing by
multinational enterprises also remains a significant cause of tax base
erosion.
Mr Scurfield asked the participants to go back to their
countries and do in-depth investigations to ensure that revenues from
the extractive sectors are utilized judiciously to facilitate
accelerated national development.
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