The government is to establish its own sugar plantation to produce more
than 100,000 tonnes of sugarcane per annum to the feed the Komenda Sugar
Factory.
As a result of this, the Ministry of Finance is seeking
Parliamentary approval for a credit facility of US$ 24.54 million from
the Exim Bank of India to finance the development of an irrigation
system, and also facilitate the cultivation of sugarcane to feed the
factory.
The facility which will attract an interest rate of 1.50
per cent per annum has a grace period of five years, and a repayment
period of 20 years, is expected to support the development of sugar
plantation by the company and also extend support to out-growers to help
produce sufficient sugar for the factory.
This was contained in the report of the Parliamentary Select Committee on Finance on the credit facility.
The
Minister of Trade and Industry, Mr Ekwow Spio-Gabrah, explained to the
committee that in the absence of this arrangement, the factory would be
compelled to rely solely on local sugarcane producers for raw materials,
adding that the production currently available could only supply about
30 per cent of the factory’s raw material requirements.
He said
the factory would rely on supplies from about 100 km radius covering
parts of Western, Eastern, Volta, Greater Accra, and the Central regions
for its raw material needs.
Komenda Sugar Factory
As part
of efforts by the government to revive the sugar industry in Ghana, it
secured a US$ 35 million from the Export-Import Bank of India for the
construction of a 1,250 TCD capacity white sugar plant with 1.0 megawatt
surplus power in the Komenda Edina Eguafo Abirem Municipality.
Ghana
imports substantial quantities of sugar for both domestic consumption
and industrial use. In 2013, sugar remained the eighth most valuable
imported commodity and the fourth largest food import after rice, fish
and poultry.
Sugar consumption is also rapidly growing and in
recent years. Ghana has spent more than US$ 200 million per annum on
importing about 200, 000 tonnes of sugar. Sugar consumption is estimated
to rise to more than 800,000 tonnes by 2023 and within the broader
ECOWAS sub-region, sugar is also a large net import.
In order to
meet this growing demand through domestic production, the Komenda Sugar
Factory was revitalized with the support of the Indian Exim bank.
However,
following the completion of the factory, there is the need for the
irrigation and plantation component to be expeditiously developed to
ensure the availability of sugarcane in the required quantities for
effective and efficient factory operations and reliable supply of
sugarcane.
This is why that government has entered a new credit
facility agreement with the Indian Exim Bank to support the production
of sugarcane to feed the factory.
Operation of the factory
On
the current state of the factory, Mr Spio-Garbrah, explained that after
the commissioning of the factory, there was the need to test run it to
ensure the robustness and integrity of the various components before
full scale commercial operations, adding that the test run lasted for
three months.
He said during this period, several thousands of
tons of sugarcane purchased from local farms were crushed and about 500
bags of sugar were produced.
He explained that just like many
sugar factories across Africa, the factory was currently not in
operation because the sugarcane was out of season.
The Minister
also pointed out that the factory had already entered a purchase
agreement with several local producers to supply them with sugar can
during the coming harvest season.
This arrangement he said would ensure the factory remained operational pending the coming on board of the sugarcane plantation.
He
assured the committee that the necessary arrangements had been put in
place to ensure that the factory comes back to full scale operations
this month.
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